As elite groups in medieval societies the army Orders have been pushed by means of the ambition to increase outfitted environments that fulfilled monastic wishes in addition to army necessities and, furthermore, residential and representational reasons. starting to be affluence and a global orientation supplied quite a lot of improvement strength. That this strength used to be in truth exploited should be exemplified by way of the complex fortifications erected via Templars and Hospitallers within the Levant. even though the historical past of the army Orders has been the topic of analysis for a very long time, their fabric legacy has attracted much less recognition. in recent times, even if, an unlimited diversity of issues about the Orders’ construction actions has turn into the thing of research, essentially with the aid of archaeology. They include the alternative of web sites and development fabrics, provision and garage of foodstuff and water, features of the lifestyle, the layout and structure of commanderies, church buildings and fortifications, their spatial association, and the position those constructions performed of their environmental context. This quantity includes ten articles discussing the archaeology and structure of structures erected via the 3 significant army Orders in several nation-states. They conceal such a lot international locations of Western Europe and contain a couple of vital fortifications within the Levant. those experiences holiday new floor within the research of the outfitted cloth of the army Orders. Written through famous overseas students this e-book is a vital contribution to trendy learn on those associations, which, of their organization of monasticism and knighthood, have been so average for the center Ages.